John T. Nordberg
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Time and the Speed of Light are defined to be equal.
Electric field vector cross Magnetic field vector equals Gravitation field vector.
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Purpose, Who, When, Where, Goals


Introduction: Purpose


Dear visitor, welcome . . .

My name is John T. Nordberg. This web site primarily covers: time, grand unification, nuclear fusion, and astronomy -- but there is much more.

The "Holy Grail" of physics has been to unify all areas of physics into one simple equation that is "just one inch long." This equation does that:

Electric vector cross Magnetic vector equals Gravitational Vector

(The electric field vector cross the magnetic field vector equals the gravitational field vector.)

This equation combines electromagnetism with gravity and can be used to derive the Strong and the Weak nuclear forces. When scientists first studied electromagnetism -- around the time frame of 1860's -- they missed an important discovery: spherical electromagnetic waves. A spherical wave can be visualized by this animation:

This is one wave traveling 3 wavelengths.

One wave, traveling 1 wavelength, with fields. Electric in magenta.
Magnetic in blue -- note how the direction changes at midpoint.
Gravitational Field Vector in green always points to center.

Spherical waves are an important natural type of wave. They play a key role in unifying physics. They explain waves of light -- photons. They explain elementary particles. They explain ball lightning. They are the solution to the energy crisis because they make nuclear fusion possible. They even explain the cores of stars, pulsars, and the cores of galaxies. (Here is a video of a simple experiment that I have created -- that you can easily duplicate -- that will teach the basics of spherical waves.)

The concept of time is critical to physics. If you get nothing else out of this web site, I hope you develop a clear understanding of time.

While this web site primarily covers: time, grand unification, nuclear fusion, and astronomy, it also covers other significant topics. They include:

  • My nuclear fusion reactor patent #6,888,434 This patent utilizes the spherical waves predicted by my physics. This new fusion reactor design is engineered in such a manner that it will suspend a burning plasma in the center of a spherical electromagnetic bottle. This plasma will behave like a pulsating little star electromagnetically floating in the center of the reactor core. This new type of fusion reactor will be a new source of energy for the world. It will generate electricity, using water as its fuel, with practically zero pollution. A photograph of an early prototype is shown below. (A copper sphere along the top row has a hemispherical electromagnetic coil. The transparent sphere along the bottom row is where the plasma will be located. It is the core of the reactor.)

Fusion Reactor Prototype

  • My grand unification theory has significant impact on models of: the Big Bang, galaxy formation, star formation, how a star works, white dwarfs, pulsars, sunspots, planetary nebulae, planet formation and other topics that, taken together, becomes a new type of astronomy.
  • Heliometereolgy. Heliometereolgy is a new method of weather forecasting that uses solar activity that may improve predictions on weather, droughts, hurricanes, and ice ages. Heliometereolgy is really interesting for people who believe, or do not believe, in global warming. If you think of "global warming" as fire, then the topic of heliometereolgy is like throwing gasoline on fire.
  • I am developing a company called Nordberg Fusion Technologies, Inc.. It will be a nuclear fusion research and development company in the Minneapolis/Saint Paul area of Minnesota.
  • This web site also includes my earthquake predictions. While this might seem like a real "off" topic for me to get into, it is important to note that almost everyone who has died from earthquakes since I started making the predictions, died during one of my Earthquake Warnings. The tsunami created by an earthquake on 12/26/2004, off of the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia -- killing over 225,000 people -- occurred during one of my Earthquake Warnings. It occurred at a point on my earthquake chart that indicated it was especially dangerous. While it might be easier to get Nordberg Fusion Technologies Inc. started by not covering a controversial topic, I will not drop this topic.

My web site even has topics on:

  • Ball Lightning (a form of spherical electromagnetic gravitational waves)
  • religion
  • the extinction of the dinosaurs
  • Tesla
  • UFOs (in some cases at least, just another form of spherical electromagnetic gravitational waves)
  • and much more

Any way you look at it, there is a lot of information to explore here. I hope you enjoy my web site. For those of you who want quick answers to the two big questions, then here they are . . .

Big Question #1 -- How can physics be unified into one short equation?

First, the "one inch" equation that unifies all physics is:

Electric vector cross Magnetic vector equals Gravitational Vector

The vector E stands for the Electric field, the vector B stands for the Magnetic field, and the vector G stands for the Gravitational field (not a normal usage). The little arrow above each of the the letters is a physics symbol for "vector." In physics is a vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. The gravitational field vector "G" in my equation is different from the traditional symbols found in physics. Specifically, "gravity" is represented by the small "g" -- which is not a vector. The "gravitational field constant" is represented by a plain big "G" -- which is just a numerical constant, also not a vector. The black "x" in the middle of the equation stands for the cross product, which in physics is a method of both mathematically and geometrically multiplying vectors. Geometrically, this 3-dimensional equation looks like this:

3D Graphic of Equation

Depending on the units scientists will someday have to choose -- but have not yet chosen -- there may be a constant added to this equation. It depends on how the speed of light is defined. For example, the speed of light could be defined as "1" or "300,000" or "1,000,000."

If, at first, you do not understand this equation, do not worry, you are not alone. To understand it, you first need to understand time -- and that is something that most people don't understand. The question, "What is time?" is the second big question, and I will answer that question in a moment.

The grand unification equation is the basis of my Ball-of-Light Particle Model, which I believe is the first working grand unification theory. I believe that physicists have not previously come up with this equation because they did not understand time. (I man by the name of John Henry Poynting, 1852-1914, came very close when he developed an equation for what is now called the "Poynting Vector.". There is very little difference between my equation and the Poynting Vector. In other words, the equation is already in use in physics. In essence, my breakthrough with time enables a reinterpretation of the Poynting Vector.)

Big Question #2 -- What is time?

If you ask a physicist, "What is time?" they will normally point blank tell you they do not know what it is, that they do not understand it. Sometimes, they will try to dazzle you with bull and try to sound like they know what time is. This whole web site, and this new type of physics that I have developed is based upon fact that I have solved this question of time. I am the first person to define time in a physically correct form. The definition is:

Time and the speed of light are defined to be equal.

In physics, a small "c" indicates the speed of light. The triple equation sign is often used to indicate a definition. Thus, what this definition is saying is that what has been called "time" and what has been called "the speed of light" are defined to be the same thing. This is the quick answer to the second big question, "What is time?"

Time is a specific, constant quantity of motion that we use to measure all other motions, and should be defined to be what is now called the speed of light.

Again, if at first you do not understand this, do not worry, you are not alone. There is a much more extensive explanation in this web site. If you do immediately understand how important this definition is for physics, then you might like to know a little bit more right now. My definition of time performs the same task in physics that Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity has performed for the last hundred years, but in a different way. My Ball-of-Light Particle Model performs the same task in physics that Einstein's General Theory of Relativity does, but in a different way

-- they do this in an Euclidean manner!

If you are familiar with geometry, the Speed-of-Light Definition of Time is the Euclidean form of Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity, and the Ball-of-Light Particle Model is the Euclidean form of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity.

A key idea -- spherical waves

For most people, in order to truly understand the Ball-of-Light Particle Model they will need to understand how the equation,

Electric vector cross Magnetic vector equals Gravitational Vector

works in spherical waves. (In physics, the professors always teach students about "longitudinal" and "transverse" waves -- here is a good web site with examples -- but they never teach the subject of spherical waves!)

I have drawn simple forms of 3-dimensional spherical electromagnetic gravitational waves in 2 dimensions in the graphic below:

Spherical Electromagnetic and Gravitational Waves

These drawings are like traditional blueprints with different views: Front, Back, Left, Right. The graphic contains two distinctly different waves: the top wave moving from left to right; the bottom wave moving from right to left (as seen from the "Front" view.) All the fields are aligned correctly and the gravitational field vector points to the center -- according to the "right hand rule." Another symmetrical graphic can be drawn with the fields aligned as if they follow the "left hand rule."

This graphic shows how to "build" photons, neutrinos, electrons and, I believe, all elementary particles -- all "balls-of-light." These spherical waves can be called "solitons" for those of you interested in String Theory.

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